ICT and digital innovation in East Africa
Information and communications technology (ICT) and fintech
The ICT sector attracts venture capital and cross-border investment across East Africa, supported by widespread smartphone use and an increasingly formalised digital economy. It records some of the region’s highest growth rates in foreign direct investment (FDI). Development is moving from peer-to-peer mobile apps towards B2B e-commerce platforms, AI integration and business models for digital content.
Digital health and health tech
In 2026, mobile penetration above 80% is supporting services such as drone deliveries and mobile-based insurance. The sector is moving from pilot projects towards a central role in healthcare delivery, with growing interest in AI-driven diagnostics, remote patient monitoring and online consultations.
Digital innovation through diaspora partnerships
The diaspora network connects Swedish businesses with fintech and mobile services, creating opportunities for joint digital development in East Africa. Partnerships focus on developing solutions together, creating local jobs and supporting long-term sustainability.
